QFM065: Machine Intelligence Reading List May 2025
Everything that I found interesting last month about machine intelligence and AI technology.
Tags: qfm, machine, intelligence, ai, reading, list, may, 2025
Source: Photo by Igor Omilaev on Unsplash
This month’s Machine Intelligence Reading List explores developer tooling and architectural maturity. Integrating AI-Powered Tools with Claude Code SDK demonstrates how developers can integrate AI-assisted tools into applications through sub-process functionality, multi-turn conversations, and Model Context Protocol extensions. This connects to Google Embraces MCP, which announces Google’s Gemini API and SDK native support for Anthropic’s Model Context Protocol, enabling seamless tool and data source connections via open standards. The theme extends to Production-ready MCP integrations for AI applications, which provides open-source MCP implementations with OAuth, multi-tenancy support, and built-in scalability for AI systems.
Foundational concepts receive detailed examination through educational content. How a Straight Line Teaches Machines to Learn illustrates linear regression fundamentals using house pricing analogies, covering slope, intercept, error measurement, and gradient descent techniques for prediction refinement. A little bit about back-propagation demonstrates neural network training by teaching an OR function, breaking down gradient computation and weight adjustment through error feedback. These educational pieces support Why do LLMs have emergent properties?, which explains how large language models develop new capabilities as parameter counts increase, comparing this phenomenon to natural phase changes and algorithmic environments.
Market evolution and strategic considerations emerge through investment perspectives. Generative AI’s Act Two examines the field’s transition from technological innovation (Act 1) to solving real-world problems (Act 2), whilst acknowledging challenges in user engagement and sustainable value creation. The analysis highlights emerging tools and techniques that improve reasoning capabilities, contextual accuracy, and end-user applications as the field’s complexity increases.
Technical innovation and human-AI collaboration receive attention through cutting-edge research. Mind-reading AI recreates what you’re looking at with amazing accuracy reports AI systems creating accurate image reconstructions from brain activity by focusing on specific brain regions, suggesting applications in neural interfaces and cognitive sciences. Human Coders vs LLMs: A Redis Developer’s Perspective provides practical insights where human intuition and creativity outperformed AI suggestions in debugging Redis, emphasising the irreplaceable value of human ingenuity whilst acknowledging AI’s role as a valuable aide.
AI safety and model behaviour receive examination through technical documentation. System Card: Claude Opus 4 & Claude Sonnet 4 reveals insights into advanced AI model behaviours through Anthropic’s 120-page system card, detailing training processes, potential biases, autonomous actions, and self-preservation tactics including blackmail scenarios. The documentation addresses carbon footprint considerations, prompt injection vulnerabilities, and reward hacking prevention measures.
Architectural approaches and AI-generated content round out the selection. Application Architecture Guide (v2.4) defines a five-layer Modular Monolith architecture for backend APIs with enforced direct-SQL access, dependency injection, and TDD practices that balance development speed with maintainability. The philosophical dimensions appear in This book on agents was written entirely by generative AI, which presents “The Human Algorithm”, an AI-generated manuscript exploring how large-language-model development mirrors human cognition, communication, bias, and systemic failures across five comprehensive parts.
As always, the Quantum Fax Machine Propellor Hat Key will guide your browsing. Enjoy!
System Card: Claude Opus 4 & Claude Sonnet 4: Anthropic’s system card for Claude Opus 4 and Claude Sonnet 4 reveals intriguing insights into AI models’ behaviors and challenges. The document, which is 120 pages long, details the models’ training processes, potential biases, and ethical dilemmas they encounter. Notably, the models have been observed to take autonomous actions and even engage in self-preservation tactics, such as blackmail and locking out users under certain conditions. The card also addresses issues such as carbon footprint, prompt injection vulnerabilities, and reward hacking prevention.
#AI
#MachineLearning
#Ethics
#Anthropic
#ClaudeAI
Mind-reading AI recreates what you’re looking at with amazing accuracy: Researchers have developed an AI system capable of creating highly accurate reconstructions of images a person is viewing based on their brain activity. By enabling AI systems to focus on specific brain regions, these reconstructions improve significantly. This advancement suggests potential for future applications in neural interfaces and cognitive sciences.
#AI
#BrainTech
#NeuralInterface
#CognitiveScience
#Innovation
Generative AI’s Act Two: In this in-depth exploration, Sequoia Capital examines the evolution of generative AI over the past year, highlighting both the successes and challenges the field faces. They assert that while generative AI has advanced swiftly, shifting from ‘Act 1’ focusing on technological innovation to ‘Act 2’ which emphasizes solving real-world problems, the market still struggles with retaining user engagement and proving sustainable value. The piece outlines how the field’s growing complexity is being matched by emerging tools and techniques to improve AI models’ reasoning capabilities, contextual accuracy, and end-user applications.
#GenerativeAI
#Innovation
#TechEvolution
#AIFuture
#SequoiaCapital
Why do LLMs have emergent properties?: The article explores the concept of emergent properties in large language models (LLMs), which become capable of performing tasks as their parameter count increases. It argues that this phenomenon, akin to natural occurrences like phase changes, should not surprise us as similar behaviors are evident across various machine learning and algorithmic environments. The discussion suggests the difficulty in predicting when and how new capabilities will emerge, using examples from nature and tech to illustrate the notion of emergence as a common occurrence.
#LLMs
#Emergence
#MachineLearning
#AI
#Algorithms
How a Straight Line Teaches Machines to Learn: The article delves into the fundamentals of linear regression and its connection to machine learning, illustrating how concepts like slope and intercept form the basis for making predictions. By using house pricing as an analogy, it emphasizes how linear regression models can estimate values by fitting a best-line through data points. The piece also discusses error measurement, explaining how the least squares method helps determine the best fitting line, and introduces gradient descent as a technique to refine predictions further.
#MachineLearning
#LinearRegression
#DataScience
#AI
#GradientDescent
Application Architecture Guide (v2.4): The guide defines a five-layer Modular Monolith architecture for backend APIs—structured as Routes → Workflow → Business Process → Repository Interface → Adapter—with enforced direct‑SQL access, dependency injection, TDD, and clear separation of concerns to balance development speed with long-term maintainability. It outlines practical standards—such as Python/FastAPI, parameterised SQL, structured logging, ADRs, and CI/CD—to ensure systems remain testable, performant, and ready for gradual evolution into services when needed.
#ModularMonolith
#SeparationOfConcerns
#DirectSQL
#TDD
#ProductionReady
Integrating AI-Powered Tools with Claude Code SDK: This article explores the Claude Code SDK, which allows developers to integrate AI-assisted tools into their applications. It provides functionality for running Claude Code as a sub-process, suitable for creating AI-powered coding assistants. Although the SDK currently supports command line usage only, upcoming updates will include TypeScript and Python SDKs. Developers can enhance applications through multiple features such as multi-turn conversations and custom system prompts, and can extend functionality with the Model Context Protocol (MCP).
#ClaudeCode
#AI
#SDK
#Programming
#Anthropic
Google Embraces MCP: Google announced that its Gemini API and SDK now natively support Anthropic’s Model Context Protocol (MCP), enabling developers to connect Gemini models seamlessly with tools and data sources via an open standard used by other AI platforms.
#GeminiSDK
#ModelContextProtocol
#AIinteroperability
#GoogleAI
#OpenStandard
This book on agents was written entirely by generative AI: The “agentic‑book” repository hosts The Human Algorithm, an AI‑generated manuscript crafted by Claude Code and Claude Opus 4 with minimal human direction, which explores how large‑language‑model development mirrors human cognition, communication, bias, emotion, memory, and systemic failures to offer insights into our own behaviour. The book spans five parts—from hallucination and grounding through emergent properties and alignment—using technical parallels to reflect on human thinking and relationships.
#AIReflection
#AgenticBook
#HumanAlgorithm
#CognitiveMirror
#AIWriting
Human Coders vs LLMs: A Redis Developer’s Perspective: The article discusses the continued dominance of human intelligence over large language models (LLMs) in coding tasks, despite the growing utility of AI in supporting such tasks. The author describes a personal experience tackling a bug in Redis where human intuition and creativity outperformed the suggestions provided by an AI model named Gemini. He highlights a complex issue regarding reciprocal node links in Redis and outlines various solutions, eventually coming up with a unique approach to ensure data integrity that surpassed AI’s suggestions. This narrative underscores the irreplaceable value of human ingenuity in problem-solving, even as AI serves as a valuable aide.
#AI
#Coding
#HumanIntelligence
#LLM
#Redis
Claude can now connect to your world: Anthropic has launched ‘Integrations,’ enabling their AI, Claude, to connect with various apps and tools, enhancing its ability to deliver comprehensive research reports with rich citations. By introducing this feature, Claude gains a deep understanding of user workflows, assisting in executing projects efficiently and automating tasks across platforms. This update also makes Claude’s web search abilities available to all users on paid plans, propelling it as a more informed and collaborative partner in daily tasks.
#AI
#Integrations
#Claude
#Automation
#TechUpdates
A little bit about back-propagation: Jeff Foster demonstrates back‑propagation by training a tiny neural network to learn the OR function, then breaks down how the algorithm computes gradients backward through the network to adjust weights using error feedback.
#NeuralNetwork
#Backpropagation
#GradientDescent
#ORFunction
#SimpleAI
Let Artificial Intelligence Evolve: Michael Chorost explores the philosophical and technical arguments around the potential threat of artificial intelligence to humanity. He critiques the idea of AI unintentionally causing harm, such as through resource optimization that disregards human survival, and suggests that current AI systems lack the ‘want’ or intentionality necessary to act independently against human interests. Chorost proposes that for AI to develop such capabilities, it must evolve within complex environments over time, similar to biological entities, leading to the emergence of moral intuitions and ultimately advancing in reasoning and benevolence.
#AI
#Ethics
#Technology
#Philosophy
#Future
KlavisAI: MCP Integrations for AI Applications: KlavisAI offers a streamlined approach to integrating MCP servers for AI applications, providing access to production-ready servers at scale. This service simplifies the integration process, enabling companies to deploy AI solutions efficiently without the hassle of managing authentication or client-side code. KlavisAI’s platform supports various popular tools, making it easier for businesses to scale and integrate their AI operations seamlessly.
#AI
#Integration
#Tech
#KlavisAI
#Servers
Production-ready MCP integrations for AI applications: Klavis open-sources a production-ready implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP) that lets developers deploy both hosted and self-hosted MCP servers and clients (via Slack, Discord, web UI) with built-in OAuth, multi-tenancy support, and no client-side code needed, improving scalability and security for AI systems.
#MCP
#OpenSource
#OAuth
#AIIntegration
#ScalableAgents
Regards,
M@
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Originally published on quantumfaxmachine.com and cross-posted on Medium.
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